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This bird numbered an estimated 4 million in the 19th century; the last known bird — a captive pigeon named Martha — died on September 1,1914.
KINGDOM
Animalia
PHYLUM
Chordata
CLASS
Aves
ORDER
Columbiformes
FAMILY
Columbidae
GENUS
Ectopistes
North America
Habitat
Terrestrial, Forest
Food
beechnuts, acorns, chestnuts, seeds, and berries
Last Seen
September 1, 1914